How to check your pension contributions

Discover how to check your pension contributions for old and existing pension pots.

Key points

  • You can check current workplace pension contributions using payslips, annual statements, HR teams, or contacting the pension provider directly.
  • Personal pension contributions can be checked through bank statements, yearly pension statements, or online pension accounts.
  • Pension contributions usually receive tax relief, with basic rate relief added automatically to eligible payments.
  • There is an annual limit on pension contributions, set at £60,000 for most people.

Keeping track of your pension contributions is as important as checking you have enough fuel for a long journey. It's a way of ensuring that the money you're saving now will be enough for you to enjoy your retirement later. 

This includes checking money saved in your workplace pension, any personal pensions you've set up, and understanding how tax relief adds to your savings. 

If you ever lose track of any of your pensions, don’t worry – there are ways to find them again and get back on course. 

Finding current workplace pension contributions

Your workplace pension is a key part of your retirement savings. Both you and your employer add money to your current workplace pension. 

To check how much you've contributed, you can:

  • Look at your latest payslip. It usually shows your pension contributions.
  • Contact your HR department. They can tell you more about your contributions and how the scheme works.
  • Read your pension statement. These are usually sent by your pension provider once a year and will give you a complete rundown of your contributions and pension value.
  • Contact the pension provider for a detailed breakdown of your contributions over time. Your employer will be able to give you their contact details or there’ll usually be a telephone number in any paperwork they send you.

Finding current personal pension contributions

Personal pensions you set up yourself give you the flexibility to manage your retirement savings independently. To track your contributions, you can:

  • Review your bank statements. Look for regular payments to your pension provider.
  • Read your yearly pension statement.
  • Contact your pension provider directly. They can give you a statement showing your contributions. If you have online access to your pension, you might be able to use it to check your statement without contacting them directly.

In this video, Donato Boccardi, Head of Investments for Consumer Wealth at Aviva, explains how pension contributions work and the different ways you can pay into a pension.

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How do pension contributions work? | The Pensions Playbook

Transcript for video How do pension contributions work? | The Pensions Playbook Show more Show less

Chapter 1: How do pension contributions work? | The Pensions Playbook

So, how do pension contributions work?

It's easy to not think about it further than noting the amount that's deducted on your payslip each month or leaving your bank account. But that's only part of the story.

There are actually lots of different ways you can build your pension over time. Here's how pension contributions work.

If you have a workplace pension, your contributions are normally deducted from your pay through payroll.

Some employers also offer salary sacrifice, where you give up part of your salary and your employer pays that amount into your pension instead. This can reduce the income tax and national insurance you pay, depending on your circumstances.

With a Personal Pension or a SIPP, you can usually set up regular payments by Direct Debit.

You can also make one-off payments into both workplace and personal pensions, perhaps after a bonus or inheritance.

Just remember, there are HMRC limits on how much you can pay in. Workplace pensions receive employer contributions.

And did you know, you might be able to set up employer contributions into your SIPP or Personal Pension as well?

That's important, because it means you are not building your pension entirely on your own.

Just remember, the value of a pension can go down as well as up, and you could get back less than invested.

If you're eligible for automatic enrolment, your employer is required to contribute a minimum amount of 3% into your workplace pension and many employers choose to pay in even more.

If you are paying into a workplace pension or a personal pension, both will usually receive contributions from you, as well as tax relief from the government.

For example, if you are a basic-rate taxpayer, saving £100 into your pension only costs you £80 from your take-home pay.

Total tax relief contributions over 1 year =52.143 weeks £240 Example only based on £20 monthly tax relief

Over the course of a year, that will add up to an extra £240 into your pension from tax relief alone.

And that's before taking any employer contributions into account.

Of course, tax benefits depend on your individual circumstances and may change over time.

It's important to be aware that the government sets limits on the amount of tax relief that you can receive.

If you'd like to see the impact different contribution levels could have over time, online pension calculators are a helpful place to start.

It's not always about paying in new money.

You may be able to transfer pensions from old jobs or combine pensions. Before transferring, compare things like charges and investment options, and check whether you could lose any valuable benefits.

This can help you decide whether a transfer is right for you.

Every contribution, big or small, is another step towards building your retirement savings.

And checking in on your pension along the way can help you stay on track for the future you want.

This video is intended to provide general educational information and shouldn't be taken as financial advice or a recommendation to invest. Tax rules and pension legislation can change and depend on your individual circumstances. If you already have a financial adviser and would like tailored support with your pensions or investments, this could be a good time to reach out to them. If not, you can visit MoneyHelper for up-to-date resources to help you find regulated financial advisers.

This video is part of The Pensions Playbook. Whether you're watching a full video or a single chapter, you can start wherever suits you.

Checking your tax relief on your pension contributions

Pension tax relief is one of the biggest benefits of paying into a pension. This means you get more out of the money you pay into your pension, giving you more money for when you retire. It’s important to first understand the relief that you're entitled to. Basic rate taxpayers automatically get 20% added to their contributions. As an example, for every £80 you put into your pension, the government will throw in another £20, bringing the total contribution to £100. Higher and additional rate taxpayers can claim back an extra 20% or 25%, respectively, through their tax return, which is not automatically added to their pension pot but reduces their overall tax bill.

There's an annual limit on the amount that can be contributed to your pension, before a tax charge applies, which is £60,000 for most people.  

Here's how to check the tax relief on your pension contributions: 

  • If you're a higher or additional rate taxpayer, you may need to claim the extra relief through your tax return.
  • If you’ve made additional contributions to a scheme which doesn’t claim tax relief on your contributions, you’ll need to claim any tax relief you’re due through your tax return.
  • Contact your pension provider. They can confirm the tax relief applied to your contribution within the scheme.
  • Review your tax returns. If you claim extra tax relief, your returns will show the amount claimed.
  • Read your pension statement, which should include the tax relief you’ve received against each contribution.
  • Contact HMRC if you need to claim any extra tax relief from them. They will usually ask you to complete a self-assessment tax return. More information is available here. You can usually claim any tax relief you've missed in the four previous tax years.

Tax rules can change and any benefits will depend on personal circumstances.

What to do if you can't find your pensions

If you lose track of a pension, don’t worry. There are some things you can do to find it again.

  • Find out more about pension tracing. Our Find and Combine service can help you find lost workplace or personal pensions.
  • Checking your old payslips or bank statements. These might include details that can lead you to a forgotten pension.

If you’d also like to combine your pensions into one pot to make them easier to manage, our Find and Combine service can also help you with this.

Aviva's Find and Combine service

This free, easy-to-use service can help you to find your lost pensions. It should give you a complete view of all your lost and existing pensions.

You can then decide whether to combine them into a single Aviva pension, although there’s no obligation to do so. Bear in mind that the value of your pensions can go down as well as up, so, once you consolidate them, you could get back less than you’ve put in.  

You can get started with Find and Combine here.

The advantages and disadvantages of consolidating all of your pensions into one

Putting all your pensions together into one pot can really help make things easier when it comes to planning for retirement. 

It means you only have to keep track of one pension rather than lots of different ones. This can make life a lot simpler and might even save you money on fees, as you’ll only have charges for one pension to worry about. Plus, with all your retirement money in one place, it’s easier to make sure it’s doing what you want it to do for when you retire. 

In short, putting your pensions together can make managing your money for the future a lot clearer and simpler. However, you should always check to see if you will lose any valuable benefits by transferring your pension. Before you start consolidating your pensions, you should think about your investment choices and any charges you may have to pay. If you use our Find and Combine service, we’ll not only be able to help you trace any lost pensions you may have, we’ll also show you charges and certain benefits you may lose by combining your pensions.  

If you’re not sure about consolidating your pensions, we recommend you seek financial advice first.

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