
This calculator is for educational purposes only. It is intended for individual use and should not be used by trustees, executors or those with carried interest gains. Tax rules are subject to change and depend on individual circumstances.
What is Capital Gains Tax?
Capital Gains Tax (CGT) is the tax you pay on profit you make from selling something you own. You'll pay tax only on the gain, not the full sale amount. This can apply to investments like stocks, shares or bonds outside of an ISA. It can also apply to assets like property, cryptocurrency and any business assets.
How our Capital Gains Tax calculator works
To give you an idea of tax you may have to pay, our calculator assumes a few things.
Assumptions
- Any profits on your assets, including those from additional properties, will be taxed at 18% for basic rate taxpayers or 24% if you're a higher or additional rate taxpayer.
- For the 2025/2026 tax year, you'll get a tax-free allowance of £3,000 and this is offset against any gains.
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Basics
What is Capital Gains Tax?
Selling assets can mean you have tax to pay. We'll explain how that works here.
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Capital Gains Tax FAQs
What don’t you have to pay Capital Gains Tax on?
You don’t have to pay Capital Gains Tax (CGT) when you sell your main home, as long as it has been your only or main residence for the entire time you owned it. To qualify for full CGT relief, you must not have rented out the property (except to a lodger), and you must not have used part of it exclusively for running a business. If these conditions are only partly met, you may be entitled to partial relief.
Investments and savings held in ISAs are completely free from CGT. This applies to both cash ISAs and stocks and shares ISAs. So are gains from selling UK government bonds, also called gilts. Plus, winnings from premium bonds or the National Lottery.
If you sell personal possessions (legally called chattels) that are worth less than £6,000, you do not usually have to pay CGT. This includes items such as antiques, jewellery, and artwork. If you sell a set of items together, the total value of the set is considered, not the value of individual items.
You don’t pay Capital Gains Tax when you sell your personal car, if it’s not used for business or held as an investment. However, collectible or investment cars may be subject to CGT.
Some assets with a life of less than 50 years, known as wasting assets, are exempt from CGT. For example, racehorses or old machinery.
There’s no CGT to pay when transferring assets to your spouse or civil partner, as long as you are living together during the tax year in which the transfer takes place.
You are also exempt from paying CGT when gifting assets to UK-registered charities.
We have more information on capital gains tax here.
What is the Capital Gains Tax allowance?
For the UK tax year 2025/2026, the CGT annual exempt amount (AEA) is:
£3,000 for individuals and personal representatives.
£1,500 for most trustees.
£3,000 for trustees of trusts where the beneficiary is vulnerable. For example, a disabled person or a child whose parent has died.
This is the total capital gain you can have in the tax year before you need to pay tax.
For more, read our guide to CGT tax allowances.
What is the Capital Gains Tax rate?
For the tax year 2025/2026, these are the rates of CGT.
For basic rate taxpayers it's 18% on gains from residential property and on gains for other chargeable assets.
For higher and additional rate taxpayers, it's 24% on gains from residential property and on gains from other chargeable assets. Read more about CGT tax rates here.
Our investment choices
At Aviva we have a wide range of saving and investment options, so you can find something that suits you.
Open an Aviva Stocks & Shares ISA
With an Aviva Stocks & Shares ISA you can invest your way to make the most of your £20,000 ISA allowance.
Open an Aviva Investment Account
Want to invest beyond a pension or ISA? An Aviva Investment Account has a wide range of options from funds and ETFs to UK shares.